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・ Protomelas spilonotus
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Protomyces macrosporus
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Protomyces macrosporus : ウィキペディア英語版
Protomyces macrosporus

''Protomyces macrosporus'' is an ascomycete fungus that forms galls on ''Aegopodium podagraria'', ''Anthriscus sylvestris'', ''Angelica sylvestris'', ''Daucus carota'' and some other members of the family Umbelliferae or Apiaceae, commonly known as umbellifers.〔 Fourteen genera within the Asteraceae are also galled by ''P. macrosporus''. The description of the genus was based on ''Protomyces macrosporus'' as the type genus for the family Protomycetaceae.
== Physical appearance ==

The gall develops as a chemically induced swelling, arising from the surface of the leaf lamina, veins, mid-ribs, and petiole. On the leaf lamina it forms yellowish bulges standing out on the upper surface, but missing the black sori that are typical of an otherwise similar gall caused by the rust fungus ''Puccinia aegopodii''. On veins, mid-ribs and petioles the gall appears as translucent yellow-white swellings that are often elongated and blister-like. It is particularly apparent in early spring when the greatly distorted leaves first appear.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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